What is the primary purpose of the security clearance process?

The primary purpose of the security clearance process is to determine an individual's eligibility to access classified information. This process is essential because it aims to ensure that individuals who are granted access to sensitive information can be trusted to handle such information responsibly and securely. It involves a thorough review of an individual’s background, including their character, loyalty, and trustworthiness, which is critical in preventing unauthorized disclosure of information that could pose a risk to national security.

By focusing on the eligibility to access classified information, the process helps to mitigate potential risks from insider threats and ensures that only those who meet specific criteria are allowed to access sensitive data. This importance is underscored by the fact that access to classified information carries significant responsibility and potential consequences for national security if mismanaged.